In Arizona, a dog that bites someone is not automatically euthanized. However, certain circumstances may lead to the dog being put down due to its aggressive behavior.
If you are a dog owner whose dog is exhibiting violent behavior, you usually have an opportunity to avoid lethal consequences for your pet. However, bite severity and history of such behavior could lead to euthanasia.
If you were bitten by a dog and sustained injuries, you may be entitled to compensation. Understanding your rights and statute of limitations is key to receiving the money you deserve.
Here is an empathic and informative overview of the legal process.
Understanding Arizona Dog Bite Laws
Under A.R.S. §11-1025, an owner is strictly liable when their dog bites a person in a public place or someone who is lawfully present on private property. This means you can be held responsible, even if your dog has never shown aggression before.
The Arizona dangerous dog statute (A.R.S. §11-1014 and §11-1014.01) outlines when a dog can be labeled “aggressive” or “vicious.” Factors that may lead to this classification include:
Severity of the bite
The dog’s past behavior
Whether the victim provoked the attack
If the court determines that a dog poses a continuing danger, it may order stricter control measures. In rare cases, it may demand euthanasia.
Legal Process After a Dog Bite in Arizona
What happens when a dog bites someone in Arizona depends on public health rules. Under Arizona dog bite reporting, the incident must be reported to the local animal control agency.
Quarantine and Evaluation
The dog is then quarantined (usually for 10 days) to monitor for rabies and evaluate its behavior. Vaccinated dogs can sometimes complete quarantine at home, while unvaccinated ones may be held at a veterinary facility.
This process is about health and safety, not punishment. Most dogs are released once cleared.
Dangerous Dog Hearings
If the bite was serious or the dog has a history of aggression, a dangerous dog hearing may follow. During this process, the court reviews evidence such as injury severity, provocation, and the owner’s efforts to control the dog.
The judge can order additional safety measures, such as secure fencing, leashing, or muzzling. Only in extreme situations (e.g., repeated attacks or fatal injuries) can the court order euthanasia. Owners have the right to attend and present evidence before any decision is made.
Rights and Options for Dog Bite Victims
Victims have clear rights under the Arizona dog bite law. Since the state follows strict liability, you don’t have to prove negligence. You just have to show that the bite occurred while you were lawfully present.
You can pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, emotional trauma, and pain and suffering. To protect your claim:
Get medical attention immediately
Report the incident to animal control
Take photos of injuries and the scene
Keep medical and expense records
Consulting a lawyer can help ensure you meet filing deadlines and recover the full amount you deserve. In Arizona, victims have one year to file a lawsuit under the dog bite statute and two years under negligence law.
Legal Considerations for Dog Owners
Most dogs are not euthanized after a first incident, especially if owners act responsibly.
Here’s what to do:
Secure and quarantine your dog as instructed by the authorities
Report the bite to animal control and your homeowner’s insurance
Provide vaccination proof and cooperate fully with investigations
Comply with all conditions if your dog is labeled aggressive
Owners who fail to control a known dangerous dog can face civil liability and, in rare cases, criminal penalties. Taking swift action and showing responsibility can often prevent euthanasia.
Exercise Your Rights
When a dog bites a person in Arizona, euthanasia is not automatic. However, a legal process may be initiated.
Dog bite victims can pursue justice through compensation, while responsible owners can rehabilitate and protect their pets.
If you’ve been bitten or your dog is facing investigation, seek legal help right away. Contact us at The Husband & Wife Law Team for a free consultation today.
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